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Working in Canada

LMIA work permits (Temporary Foreign Worker Program)

Employer-specific permits where the employer first shows, through an LMIA from ESDC, that no Canadian was available.

Open with limitsStatus checked Nov 7, 2026

Open with limits: ESDC will not process low-wage LMIAs in metropolitan areas with unemployment of 6% or more (a list it updates every quarter), and low-wage hires are capped at 10% of a workplace.

TFWP

Key requirements

  • The employer applies to ESDC for an LMIA showing no Canadian was available, and pays a $1,000 fee per position.
  • With a positive LMIA and a job offer, you apply to IRCC for an employer-specific work permit.
  • Low-wage positions face a 10% cap, and ESDC will not process low-wage LMIAs in metropolitan areas with unemployment of 6% or more.
  • Employers cannot charge you recruitment fees or take your passport.

What you can do instead

All pathways

Statuses change, sometimes with little notice. Always confirm on the official page before you apply. This is general information, not legal advice.